McDonald's Japan Q1 Net Profit Jumps 44% to ¥11.0bn as Operating Profit Surges 39%

The fast-food operator opened its December-ending fiscal year strongly: first-quarter revenue rose 2.7% to ¥104.0 billion, operating profit surged 39.3% to ¥16.6 billion and net profit climbed 44.4% to ¥11.0 billion. Despite the fast start, management kept full-year guidance unchanged, implying a more modest pace over the rest of the year.

McDonald's restaurant in Japan McDonald's Holdings Company (Japan), Ltd. · Tokyo Stock Exchange Standard

McDonald's Holdings Company (Japan), Ltd. (TSE: 2702) — the operator and franchisor of Japan's largest fast-food chain — reported consolidated results for the first quarter of its December-ending fiscal year (January 1 to March 31, 2026) under Japanese GAAP. Revenue rose 2.7% year-on-year to ¥103,968 million, but profitability advanced far faster: operating profit jumped 39.3% to ¥16,640 million from ¥11,947 million, ordinary profit climbed 43.5% to ¥17,004 million, and net profit attributable to owners of the parent surged 44.4% to ¥11,003 million from ¥7,621 million. Basic EPS rose to ¥82.76 from ¥57.32, and comprehensive income increased 44.4% to ¥10,997 million.

Profit growth far outpaces sales

The standout feature of the quarter is the gap between modest top-line growth and a sharp expansion in profit. With revenue up just 2.7% but operating profit up 39.3%, McDonald's Japan demonstrated significant operating leverage in the opening quarter, lifting the operating margin well above the prior-year level. Ordinary profit grew even faster than operating profit, rising 43.5% to ¥17,004 million, which points to a favorable non-operating contribution alongside the core trading improvement.

Solid balance sheet

The company closed the quarter with total assets of ¥351,375 million and net assets of ¥284,019 million, leaving a robust equity ratio of 80.8% — a conservatively financed balance sheet that gives the chain ample headroom for restaurant investment and shareholder returns. The strong capital position is consistent with the group's long-running practice of paying a stable annual dividend; the prior-year (FY2025) annual dividend was ¥64.00 per share. This first-quarter report did not revise the dividend or full-year guidance.

Full-year guidance left unchanged

Despite the strong start, management held its full-year FY12/2026 guidance steady. The company continues to target revenue of ¥405,500 million (-2.7%), operating profit of ¥54,500 million (+2.3%), ordinary profit of ¥54,500 million (+4.7%), and net profit attributable to owners of ¥34,500 million (+1.7%), with EPS of ¥259.48. The guidance is notable for pairing a slightly lower full-year revenue figure year-on-year with modestly higher profit measures — a profile that implies further margin gains across the year as a whole.

First quarter front-loads the year's profit

The ¥11.0 billion of net profit booked in the first quarter already represents roughly 32% of the full-year net guidance of ¥34.5 billion. With the quarter's profit growth running so far ahead of the unchanged annual targets, the figures imply a markedly more modest pace of year-on-year profit growth over the remaining three quarters. Management's decision to leave guidance intact, rather than raise it after such a strong opening, signals a cautious stance on the balance of the year even as the early momentum looks favorable.

McDonald's Holdings Japan — Q1 FY12/2026 Key Financials (J-GAAP, consolidated)
MetricQ1 FY12/2026Q1 FY12/2025YoY
Revenue (¥M)103,968101,217+2.7%
Operating profit (¥M)16,64011,947+39.3%
Ordinary profit (¥M)17,00411,848+43.5%
Net profit attrib. (¥M)11,0037,621+44.4%
EPS (¥)82.7657.32+44.4%
FY26 net profit guidance (¥M)34,500+1.7%

JapanStockPulse provides informational content only and does not constitute investment advice. Figures are taken from the company's published earnings short report and may be subject to subsequent revision.