Marubeni Corporation (TSE: 8002), one of Japan's five major general trading houses, reported consolidated results for the first quarter of the fiscal year ending March 2027 under IFRS. Revenue rose 20.6% to ¥2,609,225 million from ¥2,163,722 million, gross profit climbed 27.1% to ¥381.0 billion, operating profit jumped 54.7% to ¥132,125 million even after higher selling, general and administrative expenses, profit before tax advanced 26.1% to ¥228,796 million, and profit attributable to owners of the parent rose 20.7% to ¥186,432 million from ¥154,400 million. Basic earnings per share were ¥114.19, up from ¥93.42; diluted EPS was ¥114.08.
Energy, food and aerospace drive the gross-profit surge
Gross profit expanded by ¥81.2 billion year on year, and the gains were broad-based rather than concentrated in a single unit. Energy & Chemicals added the most, ¥32.2 billion, on stronger petrochemical trading and a better oil and gas business. Food & Agriculture contributed ¥12.3 billion, helped by higher earnings at U.S. agricultural-input distributor Helena and the U.S. fertiliser wholesale business — though a deterioration in the U.S. beef business and the reversal of prior-year futures-related gains at the overseas instant-coffee manufacturing and sales operation pulled in the other direction. Aerospace & Mobility added ¥12.2 billion on aviation-related businesses and the full consolidation of aircraft-parts distributor DASI, while Next Generation Business Development added ¥10.9 billion on higher pharmaceutical distribution earnings.
Marubeni notes that the operating-profit line is disclosed voluntarily, following Japanese accounting convention for investor convenience; it is not a line item required under IFRS, and is defined as gross profit less SG&A expenses and less provision for doubtful accounts.
Commodity prices lift equity-method income
Income from equity-method investments rose 15.2% to ¥88.8 billion, an increase of ¥11.8 billion. The Metals segment supplied ¥9.7 billion of that, as rising commodity prices boosted earnings at the Chilean copper business and the Australian coking-coal business; the aluminium business also benefited. Elsewhere, petrochemical trading and North American natural-gas trading both improved, and a gain was booked on the sale of an overseas power IPP investment, while the prior-year quarter had included a contribution from the North American railcar leasing business. Comprehensive income more than tripled, rising 237.1% to ¥269,536 million.
Balance sheet and a shrinking share count
Total assets were broadly flat at ¥10,559,670 million against ¥10,531,764 million at March 31, 2026, while total equity rose to ¥4,612,035 million and equity attributable to owners of the parent increased to ¥4,461,731 million from ¥4,363,719 million. The ratio of equity attributable to owners improved to 42.3% from 41.4%, and book value per share rose to ¥2,742.51 from ¥2,663.18. Treasury holdings grew to 33,979,475 shares from 22,361,446 out of 1,660,758,361 shares issued, and the average share count for the quarter fell to 1,632,587,901 from 1,652,802,675 — buybacks that helped EPS grow faster (+22.2%) than net profit (+20.7%).
Dividend raised, full-year guidance unchanged
Marubeni left its full-year forecast intact, guiding profit attributable to owners of the parent of ¥580,000 million (+6.6%) and basic EPS of ¥356.75. The first quarter therefore represents 32.1% of the annual target. The annual dividend forecast is also unchanged at ¥115.00 per share — ¥57.50 at the interim and ¥57.50 at year-end — up from ¥107.50 in FY3/2026. The company voluntarily has EY ShinNihon review its condensed quarterly financial statements and plans to publish a version carrying the review report on August 5, 2026.
| Metric | Q1 FY3/2027 | Q1 FY3/2026 | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (¥ billion) | 2,609.23 | 2,163.72 | +20.6% |
| Gross profit (¥ billion) | 381.00 | 299.80 | +27.1% |
| Operating profit (¥ billion) | 132.13 | 85.41 | +54.7% |
| Profit before tax (¥ billion) | 228.80 | 181.48 | +26.1% |
| Profit attrib. to owners (¥ billion) | 186.43 | 154.40 | +20.7% |
| Equity-method income (¥ billion) | 88.80 | 77.10 | +15.2% |
| Basic EPS (¥) | 114.19 | 93.42 | +22.2% |
| Annual dividend forecast (¥) | 115.00 | 107.50 | +7.0% |
JapanStockPulse provides informational content only and does not constitute investment advice. Figures are taken from the company's published earnings short report and may be subject to subsequent revision.